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READING  5
The High Praises of God
Psalms 107: 1-9; 110: 1-4; 132: 1-9, 13-18;
133; 134; 146: 1, 7-10; 147: 1-2, 12-15; 149: 5-6; 150
The Headship of Christ and of God: 273-91


G. R. Cowell, 1898-1963

G.R.C. We have been engaged with God relative to His purpose and the Man of His purpose in the first book of Psalms;

We saw that the fourth book has to do with days of recovery and the experiences of the saints in such days.

We come now to the fifth book, the great culmination; a book which, read in the light of Christianity,

Psalm 107 shows how God delivers souls out of all kinds of circumstances in order to bring them into the gain of His purpose.

  1. In the first section it is the redeemed, which includes us all;

  2. in the second it is those in captivity because of sin and failures;

  3. in the third it is fools-those who have come into difficulties through sheer folly – and who of us have not;

  4. and in the fourth, those that go down to the sea in ships, who come to their wits’ end, and then God brings them into blessing.

Psalm 110 presents the greatness of Christ in His present position at the right hand of God and as the priest after the order of Melchisedec.

W.J.S. There is no heading to Psalm 107. It brings before the soul what Jehovah has done

G.R.C. What a mighty operation redemption is; how it magnifies Jehovah, and every believer comes into that.

C.J.H.D. Zechariah speaks of a time when all the earth was at rest, and of God using the four craftsmen to keep in control all that would oppose Him.

G.R.C. That is very interesting. God used the chariots also. He used the craftsmen on constructive lines, and the chariots and horses in Zechariah 6 on governmental lines.

C.J.H.D. In chapter 2 a young man is introduced to Jerusalem, which is able to be measured, and it is going to be

N.F.A. “He led them forth by a right way, that they might go to a city of habitation”, Psalm 107: 7.

G.R.C. Quite so, and that is what is in mind typically in Zechariah 2,

E.C.L. Do you think it is well to encourage young people to have an outline of church history so that the thoughts of God might be enlarged and developed?

G.R.C. That is important, and links with the idea of rehearsal in Psalms 105 and 106. It is a great thing to know how to rehearse God’s ways in grace and in government, do you not think?

E.C.L. I feel it is important to take account of the way God has wrought all down the centuries to bring us to where we are now.

G.R.C. And Zechariah would be a great encouragement to young men.

A.B. Would he be greatly encouraged with the width of what is committed to him in contrast to Haggai who is given a brief word for the moment? I was thinking of the great scope of his prophecy.

G.R.C. There is a great range in the book. His vision in chapter 3 is in view of the day of recovery.

C.J.H.D. And the prophecy has a wonderful climax in regard of the name of Jehovah; it says at the end,

G.R.C. That is very fine. That is, no doubt, the culmination, and it is like the culmination of the Psalms, is it not? There is one Jehovah, every idol is displaced.

A.W.P. Does Stephen represent in Christian days, we may say, an example of what you are saying?

G.R.C. Stephen is a very great example of what we are saying. He was a young man and he was full of faith and of the Holy Spirit.

H.A.H. Would that link on with Psalm 110, the dew of the Lord’s youth, literally ‘young man’?

G.R.C. That is good. I am glad you have moved us on to Psalm 110. I think that is a pivotal point in the Psalm,

G.W.B. Would you apply the first half of the last verse to the present time also? I was thinking of what the Lord receives at the supper.

G.R.C. So that, while the Melchisedec view of Christ does not emphasise His portion, as does the view of the king in Psalm 45, yet there is just this touch, that He drinks of the brook in the way. How precious that must be to Him as having the service of God in mind.

G.W.B. Do you think it is on the way to His rule in Zion, His public glory?

G.R.C. Quite so, and I was thinking of it now as on the way to the service of God.

G.H.S.P. You have in mind, I judge, that as the Lord is refreshed and we find our part with Him, it really sets in motion the whole of the spiritual side of the service of God?

G.R.C. Exactly. Verse 3 thus becomes operative, the people willing in the day of His power in holy splendour. What a setting this is! Then it says,

J.L.W. Would you link it with John 20?

G.R.C. I would. I think John 20 in a particular way presents the tomb of Christ as the “womb of the morning”.

W.McK. Does the primary thought of God, namely sonship, underlie the service? I am thinking of the word,

G.R.C. He did. I am sure sonship is basic in Christianity. God says,

W.McK. And is that the view you are taking of the results of the death and resurrection of the Lord Jesus, that out of it comes everything for God?

G.R.C. Yes, everything for God, whether we are viewed as His brethren or His body and His bride, or the sons of God.

M.H.T. Is what you are suggesting also to be illustrated in a well-known incident in David’s history, when the three mighty men break through the host of the Philistines to fetch their king a flask of water from his native well and that action stimulated David to pour it out as a drink-offering to Jehovah?

G.R.C. That is good. The water was for David’s refreshment, but he did not drink it himself. As you say, it stimulated him in the service of Jehovah.

N.F.A. Would you say a little more about sons not serving in the family but in the assembly?

G.R.C. I think that is how scripture presents it. The family is not exactly a service unit.

N.F.A. The family side of things would give us liberty?

G.R.C. Quite so. The family is like divine home life.

A.M. Would you say why the priesthood of Aaron is superseded by what is greater according to Hebrews 5?

G.R.C. Does not the Melchisedec type bring out the greatness of the Person who is priest? He is a priest after that order. The Psalm begins,

C.J.H.D. Hebrews 7 says, “Consider how great this personage was”, verse 4; but we can say of Christ, Consider how great His person is, can we not?

G.R.C. Yes, and that is what this Psalm would bring home to us. According to Hebrews He set Himself down at the right hand of the greatness on high.

G.W.B. Others are not associated with Him in this setting.

G.R.C. No one could be associated with Him in this setting.

J.C.T. Is it your thought that as our affections receive a fresh impression of the greatness of Christ, we are brought into living conditions in which the service proceeds?

G.R.C. I do believe that an appreciation of the greatness of the person of Christ greatly helps us to be willing in the day of His power, in holy splendour.

W.H.K. Would it be out of place to refer to Psalm 96 – it was read this morning but not touched upon –

G.R.C. I would say that there you have the willing people.

I think now we ought to move on to the Songs of Degrees, because it is a question there of arriving at the full expanse of the thoughts of God in purpose, which centre in the Ark.

H.A.H. Is there a distinction between this Psalm and Psalm 48? In Psalm 48 the nations, and what is outward, is in view, but here it seems to be what is inward?

G.R.C. I think the second book of Psalms has the testimonial position in mind, both now and in the day of display,

J.L.W. Are you thinking of the expression

G.R.C. That is what I understand. I believe the prayer in Ephesians 3 brings in both the Ark and God’s Anointed. When the apostle prays

A.A.B. Would you be free to say a word as to the distinction between David bringing the Ark into the tent he had prepared and the final thought of Solomon bringing the Ark into the most holy place?

G.R.C. I think David bringing it up would link more with Colossians; the outward surroundings were not yet present in all their magnificence,

A.A.B. And that runs on to the thought of the glory of God filling the house of Jehovah?

G.R.C. Quite so. For the full thought, we have to link David and Solomon together,

E.C.L. Would that be the suggestion in worshipping at His footstool? Is that not an acknowledgement of all that God is?

G.R.C. That is very beautiful. While the Lord says,

D.S.H. Why is it that in verse 9 there is the desire that the priests should be rightly clothed and for the saints to shout for joy? And then in verse 16,

G.R.C. It links somewhat with Ephesians, does it not?

A.W.P. Would you say more as to the distinction between the Ark and Solomon as types?

G.R.C. While activity characterises the Ark earlier – it goes before the people in Numbers 10 to find a resting place – its final setting suggests a fixed position.

G.H.S.P. Does the love which is peculiarly linked with the name of the Father and the Son and the Spirit ensure conditions in which the greatness of God as God can be taken account of?

G.R.C. That is what I thought. God was made known under the name ‘Jehovah’ to Israel; it was, for them, a name of relationship,

W.J.S. Does the glory of the Ark suggest a Divine Person in manhood?

G.R.C. That is very fine. Upon the Ark was the mercy-seat.

W.McK. Would Solomon, the more active type of Christ, indicate the Lord’s personal part as Man in the service of God?

G.R.C. I think so. David says, as typical of the Lord,

S.H. Would you help us as to the expression

G.R.C. No doubt it relates to the special status of the assembly.

F.G.S. Would you say that in 1 Corinthians 15 we see the Ark arising and scattering the enemies, according to Numbers 10,

G.R.C. Quite so. We are engaged now with the Ark entering into its final rest, and the great fact that God is linked with the Ark.

S.E.W. Is that the thought in Psalm 132: 13 and 14?

G.R.C. Quite so. “This is my rest for ever; here will I dwell, for I have desired it”.

A.A.B. “By the Spirit all pervading” – is that the thought?

G.R.C. Quite so. And then it is like the dew of Hermon.

C.J.H.D. So it is the anticipation of heaven before we get there.

G.R.C. Very good.

A.W.P. I would like to enquire the significance of Zion, especially in the Songs of Degrees. Does the idea of His mercy link with it?

G.R.C. I would think it refers to the accomplishment of all God’s purposes on the basis of sovereign mercy.

And now we ought to proceed to the close of the book, and particularly the last Psalm.

W.T.E. Would you say why the Songs of Degrees are intertwined in the fifth book of Psalms?

G.R.C. Is not blessing that which rises from the soul?

W.T.E. Yes. I thought that the Songs of Degrees bring out a priestly atmosphere known only to the saints in an ascending way until we get to the thought of praising Jehovah.

G.H.S.P. Could we have your thoughts on this crescendo in the last Psalm?

G.R.C. The last five are “Hallelujah” Psalms, and they begin as it were at the bottom, showing the scope of praise to God, for in Psalm 146: 7-8 it says,

As in the gain of the full declaration of God, those who belong to the assembly are qualified, in a way that Israel never will be, to praise God thus.

G.H.S.P. Does it help to see that the service of praise is cumulative? None of the earlier touches of love are left behind; all are carried forward, are they not?

G.R.C. I believe that if we entered in fulness – and the Spirit would help us – into our relationships with Christ as His brethren and as His bride, and into our place in sonship with the Father,

G.H.S.P. Yes, “filled even to all the fulness of God”, Ephesians 3: 19.

G.R.C. Then every kind of instrument is brought in.

F.J.D. Is that the glorious, eternal answer to Genesis 2: 7, God breathing into man’s nostrils the breath of life, and “man became a living soul”?

G.R.C. That is very fine. “Let everything that hath breath”; everything that breathes, everything in which there is any life from God at all, is called upon to praise Him.

A.W.R. Does the doxology in Timothy help as to the character of praise to God in His Essence to which you refer,

G.R.C. I think so. It is one of the most profound of the doxologies. Are we saying what is right, Mr. W.?

H.W. I am going with it thoroughly, and enjoying it.

F.L.R. Is it good to see that the trumpet is used in Psalm 150? It is used previously in redemption’s claims clearly uttered in the journeying of the camps and an alarm in the night, and now used again in the day of gladness when God comes in to His own?

G.R.C. Very good.

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GOD  DWELLING
Address by G. R. Cowell, Ealing, June 1954
1 Timothy 6: 14-16; Isaiah 57: 15
Exodus 25: 8-9; Psalm 132: 14; Revelation 21: 3
The Headship of Christ and of God: 292-302

Each passage we have read refers to God dwelling.

1 Timothy 6: 14-16

I suppose we might think of God moving out from His place of seclusion, in the first instance, to act in creation.

Isaiah 57: 15

To proceed to our second scripture, Isaiah says,

The God who dwells in unapproachable light has now been fully declared.

Exodus 25: 8-9

But in Exodus 25 Jehovah speaks of a corporate dwelling-place. He appeals to those whose heart prompts them.

“But our God, how great Thy yearning
To have sons who love”.

God sent forth His Son that we might receive sonship; God is seeking sons who love.

Psalm 132: 14

I pass on now to Psalm 132, where it says as to Zion,

I trust what I am saying will stimulate our hearts to go in for these things, because we can never reach in our spirits the purpose of God in its completeness

  1. first individually, as being of a humble and contrite spirit,

  2. and then collectively in our localities, as set together bodywise and assembly-wise.

Revelation 21: 3

I pass on now to the final scripture in Revelation.

“Twas Thy thought in revelation
To present to men
Secrets of Thine own affections,
Theirs to win”.

And that is what marks those who dwell in this tabernacle; they know the secrets of God’s affections, and their affections are won.

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KEY  TO  INITIALS
THE HIGH PRAISES OF GOD
Meetings with G. R. Cowell
Ealing, June 5-7, 1954
Names are from various sources and believed to be accurate.
? = uncertainty; initial ? = as to name; final ? = as to locality.
There are a number of initials for which names are not known.
? Alec Bennett, London
N. F. Abernethie, Ealing
? A. A. Bellamy, Buckhurst Hill
George W. Brown, Lomdon
Gerald R. Cowell, Hornchurch
Chas. J. H. Davidson, London
F. J. Deayton, Ealing
E. A. Elliman, Portsmouth
H. W. Ellis, Kingston
A. A. Gardiner, Sutton
J. W. Gravenstede, Merton
B. G. Hardingham, Cirencester
? R. Harwood, Southend
? S. Hibbert, Luton
? D. S. Hutson, London
? H. A. Hutson, London
George H. Markham, Ealing
? J. Pittock, Sutton
Wm. C. Powell, London
G. H. Stuart Price, Harrow
Frank L. Rothwell, Barnet
? Edward Shorto, Manchester
W. S. Spence, Bournemouth
Joseph J. Taylor, London
Eddie M. Walkinshaw, Gillingham
J. L. Wallach, Croydon
? H. Webb, Ilford
R. Stanley Woodcock, London

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