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THE  LIVING  WATER
Genesis 2: 8-14; Ezekiel 47: 1, 12
Revelation 17: 1, 15; 22: 1, 2; John 7: 37, 39
Reading at Marlow (Bucks), February 9, 1963
Right Representation of God, Notes of Meetings, 5: 1-19

G. R. Cowell, 1898-1963

G.R.C. I thought we might consider together the living water and to take account of the environment from whence it flows.

  1. that they had forsaken Him, the fountain of living water,

  2. and had hewn out cisterns, broken cisterns, which hold no water.

In the first passage we read, the environment is Eden. A river went out of Eden to water the garden.

“If anyone thirst …” We soon get thirsty; even in natural things we need continually to drink, and the living believer in Jesus continually comes to Him in faith, coming to Jesus glorified,

I feel this is an urgent matter for my own soul. One desires earnestly to find complete satisfaction of soul in God Himself in the environment in which we are permitted to approach Him.

A.H.R. Did Paul start his career that way, by seeing Jesus glorified?

G.R.C. Yes he did and he says right at the end,

R.S. So the waters flow out to water the garden. What had you in mind as to that?

G.R.C. Well, if you take John 4, for instance, the woman had to be watered first.

R.W. In Zechariah 14, I suppose, that is anticipating the world to come. It says that living waters flow out of Jerusalem. Can you tell us the direction in which they go?

G.R.C. That is just it. It seems to me the living water is what we need to prove first – the value of the Spirit.

S.W.H.R. So do you think that everything that goes back to God is what has come from Him?

G.R.C. I think that. So that the great end in view is the return to God. He is the Source of the living waters, but wherever the living water came, it says in Ezekiel, there was life, and life is with a view to response to God.

S.W.H.R. Are you concerned that we should go habitually to the Source and not to any other false sources for refreshment of this kind?

G.R.C. “Clear as crystal,” it says in the last verse. We know the world and its river, the Nile is typical of it. And then Christendom has its waters, the harlot sits upon them.

F.G.P. In Ezekiel 47: 1 it says, “the waters came down from under, from the right side of the house, south of the altar”. Would that suggest that it has all been made good to us through the death of Jesus?

G.R.C. Very affecting! How favourable, south of the altar!

F.G.P. I wondered if this would impress our hearts that this river of living water flowed to us from the death of Jesus!

G.R.C. It would. The waters come as it were from Jesus glorified, but it is the result of His death, because it is at the altar He glorified God and therefore God has glorified Him.

J.L.W. Do you think that would save us from being so casual about these things? You spoke earlier of the need to be urgent. Why are we so casual?

G.R.C. No, and I wonder whether we are prepared for the environment. We all would desire to see living waters flowing to men, water of life,

F.G.P. And the gold, would that bring before our hearts that it is flowing to us because of His righteousness?

G.R.C. Yes, quite so. But you see if we have the river in the full sense of it, we have to remember the environment.

R.S.C. Would the Lord’s words to the disciples. “Go, therefore, and make disciples of all the nations” be the starting point of this water flowing freely in persons?

G.R.C. Yes, you see it working out, I believe, in Acts. Zechariah 14 has been quoted:

J.L.W. It took the fragrance and sweetness of Eden with it.

G.R.C. It did. It came from that environment – starting at the upper room.

P.R. There is only one other mention of bdellium in scripture and that is in Numbers 11: 7, where it says that the manna was like coriander seed and its appearance as the appearance of bdellium. Does this suggest feeding on Christ daily, do you think?

G.R.C. Yes, that is very interesting. The gold came to light in Jerusalem but then it goes on to bdellium and the onyx stone, which, no doubt,

P.R. The priest had two stones on his shoulders. Each stone bore the names of six tribes and he carried them in this way before God.

G.R.C. Yes. I think you see the river flowing in Acts without any human organisation, which would only damage it. The river flowed under God’s ordering right to Antioch.

Ques. The work at Philippi started at the river. It went on from there and developed, did it not?

G.R.C. It did.

H.E.P. I was looking at 2 Corinthians 3,

G.R.C. I think that helps. The Lord would help us on this matter of environment from which this river flows. There are the various waters of Christendom, as we have already said, which will yet become entirely apostate and such waters are already flowing. So we have in Revelation 17: 15,

F.G.P. But if we come to Jesus, the Source, for our drink, the waters will be pure.

G.R.C. They will. That is the point.

Ques. I would like to ask why you connect the onyx stone with sonship?

G.R.C. Because of the onyx stones on the shoulders of the high priest. There were six names each side according to birth. I believe that is usually thought to refer to what the saints are in sonship before God.

Rem. I was thinking of that in the shoulder plates, but I just wanted to get the thing a little bit clearer.

R.J.M. I was thinking again of the source of these rivers. They will never be turned aside if they derive from that source. Whatever comes in in the way of opposition or anything like that, the river will still make its own way.

G.R.C. A river makes its own way. That is good. You have only to look at nature to see the marvellous power of a river to make its own way, however hard the soil.

P.H. It could not be much harder than when Nimrod began his kingdom in Genesis 10, that is, Havilah. God is wonderful in His provision! What foresight in providing for the posterity of such a man as Nimrod and for such as ourselves.

G.R.C. That is Havilah, is it?

P.H. That is Havilah, where God had sent the river already to surround it, with a view to the work of God picking up souls in mercy.

G.R.C. That is very good. To think that the river can make way in such soil as that!

P.H. The beginning of his kingdom was there in Havilah and it comes right down to the harlot that you quoted in Revelation 17.

G.R.C. Yes; it says the beginning of his kingdom was Babel.

Ques. Is that what was in mind when you said that the river not only went into the garden to water the garden, but into all the earth?

G.R.C. Quite so, because it goes on to say that the second river, Gihon, surrounds the whole land of Cush. I think the third one Hiddekel is ‘running water’ which flows toward the land of Ashur, that is Assyria, not a very hopeful terrain naturally, but it is running water.

R.W. Would you say a little more about this thought of the garden? It seems as though that was the specific thought. The river went out from Eden to water the garden from which it was parted. The next paragraph is that God puts man in the garden.

G.R.C. I wondered if the garden referred to the saints. You see, we think of the living water in gospel activities rightly,

N.H.T. In the Song of Songs it says, “let my beloved come into his garden”, and it says previously, “a fountain in the gardens, a well of living waters”.

G.R.C. That is good. Well, we must have got the gain of the living water for ourselves to be a garden for the Lord because that is for the Lord.

F.G.P. So the woman completes the thought. “Come see a man who told me all things that ever I did. Is not this the Christ?” Is not that evangelising?

G.R.C. In principle the rivers were flowing out from her. She had been satisfied – she had been watered and her response to the Lord had no doubt given Him refreshment.

D.V.W. She has changed her source. She was relying on tradition before but now she is in touch with Christ glorified really.

G.R.C. Well, that is my concern. I think we have relied on tradition long enough.

R.W. Have you in mind that all those things are progressive? first the garden and then the house in Ezekiel and then the sanctuary. Do you think we need to be building up all the time?

G.R.C. Yes, we do. You see, as soon as sin comes in, the garden idea alone is not sufficient.

S.W.H.R. If you are in touch with the throne then nothing can shake you. Is not that a very important thing at the present time because there are very many still wanting to lean on something? But what you are saying this afternoon, I believe, is to take us each one to the throne.

G.R.C. All the outward forms were there on that great day of the feast but no satisfaction, no real living touch with God, the Source of the living water. We have to get free from all that. There is nothing we like more than a prop.

D.V.W. We do not get the results we desire in the preaching because we are not really satisfied persons ourselves. If we were really satisfied, men would take account of it and there would be results.

G.R.C. Yes, I am sure, and we need to see that to get the full power of the free flowing we must be in keeping with the environment. These living waters do not flow from any kind of environment.

R.W. Is it striking that all this is linked up with time? It covers the whole period of time. Revelation is the millenium; in eternity the thing will be sealed finally, showing the great possibilities placed within the reach of man – if only man will just avail himself of it. Glory would result from it.

G.R.C. And for those who wish to know God in their measure and wish to find this full satisfaction for themselves and to be channels of living water to others, it depends on their accepting the environment from which it comes.

S.W.H.R. What do you mean please by accepting the environment?

G.R.C. In Ezekiel, the waters issue out of the sanctuary.

E.H.H. Is it seen in the reference in Acts 3? I was thinking of what has been said as to being satisfied persons. Do you not think it beautifully expressed in Peter and John,

G.R.C. That is very good – “what I have”. And it was evident that they had something. They were satisfied persons and, as you say, sanctuary persons.

F.G.P. Does not Paul bring out the glad tidings from that height? It is “the gospel of the glory of the blessed God” in Timothy 1. Although he was in prison, he was bringing the gospel down from the glory.

G.R.C. That is right. That is the only proper place to bring it from and my main point is that we should understand the environment. We can look into it ourselves, these environments from which the river comes.

R.W. So would you say that where we are today is the environment? There is everything that speaks of life.

G.R.C. Well, that is what we would like it to be.

R.W. In Revelation 1 we read,

G.R.C. Yes, and we must look at every Christian that way, in our affections and thoughts towards them, however much they are out of accord with it practically.

F.G.P. Following on what has been said as to Peter, we are told that the lame man held Peter and John. I wondered if he held on to them because he could see they were heavenly?

G.R.C. I think so. They were in the practical gain of sanctification.

P.H. Do you think we need to learn more of this? I was thinking of John in the island of Patmos, It says,

G.R.C. It is. I feel sure this question of environment is very important. Scripture does not include these things for nothing.

J.L.W. I think that is very good to leave with us, because we do not want to go away from this meeting and say that we have had a good time, and that is the end of it;

G.R.C. And if we get the gain of it, we shall be always satisfied ourselves and always channels of living water for others.

R.J.M. The fountain will be seen. The fountain suggests the springing up. It just cannot help itself, can it?

G.R.C. Quite so.

R.S.C. Would Mary, choosing the good part, be a simple illustration of environment?

G.R.C. It would; sitting at the feet of Jesus.

Rem. So that if we live in this environment, it is not a matter of conscious effort, this water flowing from us, is it? The water would just flow.

G.R.C. That is right, a river flows; it does not have to be pumped, nor does a fountain. It has just been said that the river makes way for itself. Rivers and fountains do so.

P.H. In referring to becoming in the Spirit in Revelation 1, I was thinking that there is no knowing how far the Spirit can go, what He can do with us, how far He can take us, if we are available to Him.

G.R.C. Yes, the same thing is seen in Acts. I mean the way the river moved, there was no human organisation about it.

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THE  LIVING  BREAD
John 6: 35-38, 48-58, 61-63, 67-71; Revelation 22: 1-2
Reading at Marlow (Bucks), Lord's Day, February 10, 1963
Right Representation of God, Notes of Meetings, 5: 20-41


G.R.C. We were engaged yesterday afternoon with the living water, and I trust the Lord will help us this afternoon as to the living bread.

I think there are three aspects of food brought before us in John 6. It is a comprehensive chapter.

  1. The first is what would correspond with the manna of old. He says,

    • “I came down from heaven not to do my own will, but the will of him that sent me”.

    The manna came down from heaven, and Jesus came down from heaven to tread a path that was different from that which any man had ever trod. That is, He came not to do His own will, but the will of Him who sent Him.

  2. Then secondly you get the thought of eating His flesh and drinking His blood, which refers to our feeding upon Christ in death;

  3. and thirdly, “If then ye shall see the Son of man ascending up where he was before”.

    This is a question of feeding upon Him as the Man of God’s counsels, as having ascended to fill out the place that was given Him in those counsels. In each aspect it is food for our souls.

D.V.W. So that the gospels are very important, because they depict for us the pathway of Jesus, and this is food for our souls as the manna was; is that what is in your mind?

G.R.C. Yes, indeed. And then it is the bringing of impressions of Christ, as depicted in scripture, into our souls livingly day by day.

D.V.W. Does this involve the Spirit working in the believer? You spoke of the manna being on the dew. Would the dew speak of the Spirit, and is the Spirit essential to give us this living food as we feed on Christ?

G.R.C. Yes, I thought so. The Spirit in us would prepare the way for the manna.

R.S.C. Would the introduction of the manna in this chapter and how it was to be gathered be helpful as to the way in which we appropriate Christ as we feed upon Him?

G.R.C. Yes. Each had to gather for his house, and they gathered according to the eating, but then all were supposed to have in a way the same kind of appetite. It says,

S.W.H.R. The Lord emphasises a great deal His having come down out of heaven, and as to the manna emphasis was also made in the same way. Would you say something about that? It speaks about the corn of heaven and the food of the mighty.

G.R.C. The food of the mighty seems to me to be a very beautiful description of the manna, because those who have been mighty in spiritual acts and power have fed upon that.

S.W.H.R. Yes, I would think so. You reminded me immediately of what was said of Gideon, “Go in this thy might”.

G.R.C. Yes, except that of course we have to begin with the second – eating His flesh and drinking His blood – do we not? The manna was not available to anybody who had not already eaten the passover.

S.W.H.R. What impressed me this morning at the supper was that I felt how little one knew and appreciated Christ in death. I had a feeling that perhaps it depended on one’s measure of appreciating Him in glory –

G.R.C. I think it may be important to enquire more into what you are saying, because after all, in the history of the children of Israel, they increased in the appreciation of the death of Christ typically as they went on.

R.W. Is this now what the Lord is substantially to us? “I am the bread of life”; Christ before us, the living bread.

G.R.C. That is very remarkable.

R.W. In the garden of Eden there was no bread. Bread came in after the question of sin came in, and they were to eat bread with the sweat of the face. That is the first mention, I think, of bread in scripture.

G.R.C. So that it really sustains life in the wilderness like the manna; and then the old corn of the land would sustain life in the land. I take it that is implied in

R.W. Does it not challenge us as to how much we enter into the joys of what is really life?

G.R.C. And the one index of the amount we have entered into them is satisfaction.

R.W. We ponder much on the death of Christ. I realise it is essential; but I do feel that we should feed more upon the Man where He is, so that glory might fill our souls continually. Do you think so?

G.R.C. Well, I think that is right; the three sides perhaps should go on in a commensurate kind of way. You mean we are apt to leave out the third.

R.W. Yes, and I wonder whether we dwell too much on the side of the death of Christ. It is most essential that we should begin there, but do you think that we should move over to His side of things and get the joy of life where Christ really is at the present time?

G.R.C. Well, it seems to me that the more we do that, the more we shall appreciate His death.

R.W. Yes, I suppose the old corn is the previous year’s gleanings; the thing is there, is it not? It is something that is ripe and matured and would create life, and sustain life.

G.R.C. And then, you see, the Lord says, “He that comes to me”. There is that proviso.

R.W. Yes, indeed.

D.V.W. I was thinking of the type. They were told to go to Joseph. Joseph is the one who is the sustainer of life, and the Lord is the One who rea11y sustains life amongst His people.

G.R.C. It is a great thing to get that into the soul, I feel. How slow one is to learn that life is in the Person,

S.W.H.R. I think that is very helpful, what you have said about coming to Christ in glory. It must be so, because that is where He is.

G.R.C. So the manna fell around the camp, because it is in camp relations and the frictions that are liable to come into camp relations and camp movements that you need the manna.

S.W.H.R. Following up what has been said about that I wondered whether if we really fed on the One that came down out of heaven, it would give us a desire to know Him in His own sphere.

G.R.C. Yes, He lived on account of the Father even down here. All that He did sprang from that.

S.W.H.R. Is this connected with the third phase – seeing the Son of man ascending up where He was before?

G.R.C. “I live on account of the Father”. I would think it covers all the phases, that whatever phase He was in, it was on account of the Father, even in going into death it was

R.W. And when He was here, He was also there. He refers to Himself as the Son of man who is in heaven.

G.R.C. Yes, so you cannot separate things too much. What He was here took colour in His pathway, from the fact that He was always there, you mean?

R.W. Just so. He never ceased, did He, to display all that is heavenly. He came out of heaven, but that is where He lived really.

G.R.C. Yes, He laid down His life for us and we ought for the brethren to lay down our lives, so that a similar spirit appears in us.

R.S.C. Paul’s epistles link us with Him, we might say, in all phases.

G.R.C. That is what I want help on. This chapter is intended surely to answer that question. It is by feeding on Him that we are enabled to be with Him in all these circumstances, I think.

R.W. Is not verse 36 interesting?

G.R.C. Quite so, and all begins in appropriating Him in death. He gave His flesh for the life of the world,

R.W. Does it in any way establish a relationship with the Father? It is an interesting section, because it says,

G.R.C. In actual fact the truth of the Father underlies this chapter, because it says,

B.D. Did He not say, “No one comes unto me except the Father draw him”?

G.R.C. That is right, so the Father would teach us to value His own food as it were. The Father’s own food becomes our food.

R.W. It is interesting because every creature of God has to be sustained by food. If everything can be divinely regulated by such food to control such a sphere, what about Jesus, as the bread of God? It ought to have a controlling and regulating and a satisfying effect on each one of us.

G.R.C. What satisfies God, should satisfy us.

H.H. Is the prophet Isaiah’s challenge interesting in that respect? He asks,

G.R.C. Yes, quite so. The Lord says,

H.H. So that it could be said of certain disciples, “They recognised them that they were with Jesus”. Should that mark us too?

G.R.C. It should. Physically, we need both the drink and the food. We could not be satisfied with one without the other. The living water prepares the way for us to appreciate and to assimilate food, something solid, which builds us up.

D.V.W. Is it the Spirit that is in the believer that makes him appreciate Jesus? Naturally we do not appreciate Him, do we?

G.R.C. That is the point at the end of the chapter. The Lord says,

E.E. Would it be right to draw a parallel in the case of the woman in John 4? The question of the thirst is there first;

G.R.C. That is good, her soul was feeding on that Man.

E.E. According to the first verse you read, it says, “He that believes on me shall never thirst”. There may be a distance in believing, but in coming to the Lord, there is no distance, is there?

G.R.C. Very good. Think how Paul said, “The Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me”. That is appropriating His death.

R.J.M. You spoke earlier of constitution. Do all these things we have been speaking of help to build a spiritual constitution?

G.R.C. They do.

R.J.M. So it is not only that you do not labour for the bread that perishes, but there may be a time to refuse it. I was thinking of how Daniel had to refuse the king’s dainties, for he was one who had a real spiritual constitution.

G.R.C. Well, I hope this reading will help me, if it does not anybody else, to limit myself to this kind of food, not to go on with the food that perishes,

S.W.H.R. I was wondering at the way the Lord speaks here. He has a mixed audience, and when He comes to the matter of what is flesh and blood, He makes this very emphatic,

G.R.C. Yes. You see if the flesh and blood of the Son of man are not appropriated, people try to imitate Him in the flesh, and they never get the manna;

R.W. Does it suggest in any way that the persons who are feeding on Christ in that way are going through, “Him will I raise up in the last day”.

G.R.C. So John says in his epistle, “He that does the will of God abides for eternity”. This kind of food keeps us on the path of the will of God.

R.W. So the Lord raises a challenge, “Does this offend you?” I think we need to be searched over matters like this as to whether we are really taking on the truth, as it is in the mind of God for us. Are we being offended by it?

G.R.C. Well, that is what bears on what was in my mind as to the walk. You see, they walked no more with Him, and He says to the twelve,

E.E. What did you have in your mind about the street of the city particularly?

G.R.C. Well, it says, it was of pure gold, as transparent glass. I thought it was really what we would speak of as the path of fellowship or communion, just as it was here.

R.W. If we are feeding rightly it would call for transparency.

G.R.C. Yes, it would. That is what the street was, a street of gold as transparent glass.

R.W. I do feel that we lack in the knowledge of the truth of the body and the truth of the house of God.

G.R.C. That is what the walk is. Our walk should be in accord with the truth of the one body and the truth of the house of God. That is the test of the moment.

Here you have paradise secured at the end of Revelation beyond the reach of breakdown,

B.D. So we really ought to live in the purpose of God more? We sometimes live in His mercies.

G.R.C. Yes; I am sure we do.

R.W. I think we do well to digest Ephesians 1 and see what the Spirit of God has recorded in the seven ‘accordings’ that are recorded in that chapter. I think there is fulness in it. We should see who the great Operator is in the way of purpose, the Father, and live in the purposes of God.

G.R.C. The tree of life would sustain us in that.

B.D. Is not that where many in Christendom fall short? They have little idea as to purpose.

G.R.C. Quite so; if we have an impression and know more as to what it is to live in the purpose of God, sustained by the tree of life, our feet will be steady in the responsible path down here.

S.W.H.R. It says, “in whom we have redemption through his blood”.

G.R.C. Does not that confirm that the appreciation of Christ’s death grows? The greatest presentation of the blood to our affection is the blood of the Beloved.

S.W.H.R. Yes, and the tremendous price that has been paid. Why should I hang on to what is according to my law, that is what it comes to, my present life here. Flesh and blood is finished really, is it not?

G.R.C. I think what you say is important. Eating the flesh of the Son of Man and drinking His blood is the end of flesh and blood conditions, and all that men boast in relative to themselves.

R.W. Does this passage in Revelation 22 suggest that the millennium is in view? There is only one tree there that God has in mind, and that is the tree of life.

G.R.C. I would like to know more about the tree of life. It seems the very acme of food.

R.W. In the midst of the river on this side and that side, but it is only one tree.

G.R.C. What abundance of fruit, to sustain you in that path walking on that street! There is water too, living water, and living food, to keep your feet in the street.

R.W. It is interesting that the whole universe in the world to come will be sustained by one Man and that can be our portion now?

S.W.H.R. It is not only sustained by His power but what He is in Himself. The whole universe will be characterised by that. That is the beauty of it.

G.R.C. So that we are completely satisfied in one Man.

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